Permaculture Gardening: First Year Lessons Learned

 

          As our first year of permaculture gardening draws to a close, we reflect on all we’ve learned about this method of gardening and are eager to begin planning next year’s garden. The fruits of our labors have been many, and much of what we’ve learned can be applied to your home garden. By sharing what we’ve done and learned, we hope to inspire you to try some new things as you plan next year’s garden.

          We’re harvesting our herbs to create a variety of products for home use. We’ve found several herbs, such as chamomile and basil, will re-seed themselves for next year’s crop. Calendula is extremely hardy, and when the flowers die and are dried, they render a significant number of seeds we can use next year. We’ve been astonished to see our comfrey plants happily burst forth and produce beautiful purple flowers enjoyed by bees and hummingbirds. We have been drying the comfrey leaves; the plant’s anti-inflammatory properties will be useful for making a salve. We’ve also been pleased to learn that while lavender flowers are the most desirable part of the plant, the leaves themselves have multiple uses and can be enjoyed long after the plants have flowered.

          In addition to our herbs, we’ve had a vegetable harvest that includes eggplant, cucumber, potatoes, tomatoes and more. The unusually hot weather was a challenge for us, and we are developing solutions to help us increase our yield next year. As with any garden, weeding was a daily task. While somewhat tedious, weeding enabled us to identify changes to the garden on a daily basis and trouble-shoot as necessary.

          In the coming weeks, we’ll prepare our garden for the winter. Fall is every bit as busy for gardeners as the rest of the year, and that holds true for us. In the coming weeks, we’ll plant wildflower seeds for slow germination over the winter. Additionally, we’ll protect our perennials by spreading farm-made mulch, as well as taking stock of our lasagna layered areas. As winter sets in, our time will be spent planning future expansion of the garden, reflecting on lessons learned and continuing study.

          It’s been an exciting time in our garden, and thanks go out to the volunteers who helped us and gave us pointers along the way. We will carry our knowledge and experience into next season, and we’re confident our garden will be bigger and better in 2025.

 

Jubilee Pond Refreshed

It has been more than 20 years since Jubilee Farm’s pond was initially created. Due to an overgrowth of water lilies that choked out much of the life in the pond, it was determined that the pond had to be dredged. That was completed on Friday, September 15, 2023. Now we wait for the natural springs and rain to fill it back up! The caution / do not enter signs remain in place as the soil settles and native grasses begin to grow.

Permaculture – Permanent Agriculture

The word Permaculture stands for permanent agriculture. It is a term coined by Bill Mollison back in the 1970s. Mollison was an Australian researcher, biologist, and teacher who along with David Holmgren envisioned agriculture that is sustainable, perennial, and basically self-maintaining. Together they designed such an integrated agricultural system. then trained people throughout the world on how to grow food using their permaculture design principles.

Our plan is to start small with a fifth-acre Permaculture Garden located just south of the farmhouse. Thanks to a grant from Faith in Place, we are now working with Bill and Becky Wilson and their company Midwest Permaculture located here in Illinois. https://midwestpermaculture.com/

According to Bill Wilson, permaculture is grounded in a respectful approach
to all of life and to future generations and is dedicated to leaving the planet
in better condition than when we found it. Its fundamental principles are
Care of People, Care of Earth, Sharing the Surplus.

Its objective is to design livable systems for people and the planet that
support and mimic nature’s own ability to create abundance. Once set up it
maintains itself with efficient and minimal work on our part. Permaculture
happens when there is a convergence of common sense, indigenous
wisdom, and appropriate technology.

It is all about understanding relationships, about working cooperatively and
compassionately with the sun, wind, rain, soil, plants, animals and fellow
humans to co-create sustainable and permanent-cultures.

These values are those that we here at Jubilee Farm have aspired to from our
founding in 1999. We realize we are nothing by ourselves, we are who we are only in relationship to the land and to the rest of the Earth community. We have long understood that the land teaches us, that Earth does not need us to heal her or “do for her”.

Instead, we watch, we listen, we learn how she does things, and we assist as best we can by refraining from practices that keep her from doing her job. That has been the main focus of our restoration work: removing harmful invasive species, prohibiting harmful chemical-use, and keeping humans out of nesting and vulnerable areas. We have focused on the pasture areas where we now have acres of native wildgrasses and flowers growing, the small wetlands, and our 52 acres of woodlands.

We plan to start work in the spring of 2024. We have much to learn, yet, as we
imagine what how it will unfold.

And the exciting thing is that this is something you can also do in your own
backyards! Really!